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Theodore Fried
Theodore Fried (May 19, 1902 -1980 - known to his friends as Tivadar Fried) was a Hungarian artist, who worked in Vienna, Paris and NewYork.〔Vollmer (’’Thieme-Becker’’) ’’Allgemeines Lexikon der bildenden Künstler des XX. Jahrhunderts’’〕〔Kindler H ’’Malereilexikon’’ Taschenbuch 1976〕〔Milton J Ellenbogen, ’’History and the Artist: The Life and Death of Theo Fried’’ New York〕
==Early Life (Budapest-Vienna)==
Fried was born in Budapest (or possibly Szeged) in 1902. His father - a watchmaker and jeweller- died when he was nine years old. In 1920 he entered the Budapest Academy of Fine Arts and studied under Gyula Rudnay for four years. His surviving early work includes charcoal drawings of scenes of life which reflect the hardship and poverty of the period after the First World War. To broaden his horizons he moved to Vienna in June 1924 taking with him seven oil paintings and sixty drawings. He was given a one man exhibition at the Galerie Hugo Heller. This gallery was run by the Heller family. Hugo Heller, who had died the previous year, had been a bookseller and a central figure in Viennese cultural life, who was particularly noted for promoting the writings of Sigmund Freud. It was through the Galerie that he came to meet the younger generation of Austrian artists, who were connected with the Hagenbund and Art Critics and Art Historians such as Fritz Grossmann and Fritz Novotny. It was also through the Heller family connection that he is likely have met his first wife, Anna Politzer, the daughter of a Viennese goldsmith. He had a further exhibition at Galerie Hugo Heller in early 1925, but in June 1925 moved to Paris.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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